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AAMI TIR42 2010

$131.66

AAMI TIR42:2010 – Evaluation of particulates associated with vascular medical devices

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
AAMI 2010 58
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This document addresses vascular exposure to particles arising from the manufacturing environment for medical devices and from the use of medical devices. This TIR is intended to offer guidance to medical device manufacturers in applying analytical methods for particulate testing, identifying potential sources of particulates, and developing limits for particulates.

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PDF Pages PDF Title
1 AAMI TIR42:2010, Evaluation of particulates associated with vascular medical devices
3 Title page
4 AAMI Technical Information Report
Copyright information
5 Contents
7 Glossary of equivalent standards
9 Committee representation
10 Foreword
11 Introduction
13 1 Scope
1.1 General
1.2 Inclusion
1.3 Exclusion
2 Normative references
14 3 Definitions
4 Considerations for evaluating particulates
4.1 General
4.2 Identity
4.3 Size
4.4 Shape
15 4.5 Quantity
4.6 Test methods
5 Sources of particulates
5.1 Product design
5.1.1 Materials
5.1.2 Design and configuration
5.1.3 Manufacturability
16 5.1.4 Effect of packaging on device particulates
5.1.5 Effect of sterilization
5.1.6 Effect of shipping and distribution
17 5.1.7 Effect of shelf storage before use
5.1.8 Clinical use of device
5.2 Manufacturing
5.2.1 General
5.2.2 Particulates from materials
5.2.2.1 Sources
18 5.2.2.2 Control
5.2.3 Particulates from manufacturing processes
5.2.3.1 Sources
5.2.3.2 Control
5.2.4 Particulates from the environment
5.2.4.1 Airborne particulates
5.2.4.1.1 Sources
19 5.2.4.1.2 Control
5.2.5 Particulates from personnel
5.2.5.1 Sources
5.2.5.2 Control
5.2.6 Routine particle monitoring and identification during manufacturing
5.2.6.1 Particle monitoring
20 5.2.6.2 Particle identification
6 Establishment of product particle limits
6.1 Allowable limits for particulates on a device
6.2 Clinical application of device
6.3 Visible particulate matter
6.4 Particle size ranges and particle count limits
21 6.5 Counting methods for fibrous particles
6.6 Alert limit
6.7 Action limit
6.8 Limits for raw materials and components
6.9 Product design
7 Test methods for collection and analysis of particulate matter
7.1 General
22 7.2 Airborne particulate matter
7.2.1 Capturing airborne particulate matter for identification
7.2.2 Counting and sizing
7.3 Particulate matter in liquids
7.3.1 Capturing particulate matter in liquids for identification
7.3.2 Counting and sizing
23 7.3.3 Light obscuration counter (LOC)
7.3.3.1 Background
7.3.3.2 Sample preparation
7.3.3.3 Calibration
7.3.3.4 Validation/verification and system suitability
7.3.3.5 Special considerations
7.3.3.5.1 Gas bubbles
7.3.3.5.2 Immiscible liquids
7.3.3.5.3 Sampling issues
24 7.3.3.5.4 Advantages of light obscuration particle counting
7.3.3.5.5 Disadvantages of light obscuration particle counting
7.3.4 Microscopic method
7.3.4.1 Background
25 7.3.4.2 Sample preparation
7.3.4.3 Microscope calibration
7.3.4.4 Particle enumeration
7.3.4.4.1 Total count procedure
7.3.4.4.2 Partial count procedure
26 7.3.4.5 Analyst training and qualification
7.3.4.5.1 Advantages of the microscopic method
7.3.4.5.2 Disadvantages of the microscopic method
7.4 Characterization of particulate matter
27 7.4.1 Sample preparation
7.4.2 Organic analysis
7.4.2.1 Microchemical methods
7.4.2.2 Micro FTIR spectroscopy
7.4.2.3 Micro-Raman spectroscopy
7.4.2.4 Spectral interpretation
28 7.4.2.5 Inorganic analysis
7.4.2.6 X-ray spectroscopy
7.4.3 Other inorganic methods
7.4.4 Morphological analysis
7.4.4.1 Stereomicroscopy
7.4.4.2 Polarized light microscopy
29 7.4.4.3 Electron microscopy
7.4.4.4 References for morphological information
7.4.5 Other analytical techniques
8 Clinical significance of particulate matter
8.1 General
30 8.2 Therapeutic embolization
31 8.3 Microembolization in animals
32 8.4 Foreign body interactions
33 8.5 Conclusion
8.6 References
35 8.7 Annotated bibliography
51 Annex A Summary of particulate technologies
56 Bibliography
AAMI TIR42 2010
$131.66