Papers from the Coastal Structures and Solutions to Coastal Disasters Joint Conference 2015, held in Boston, Massachusetts, September 9\u201311, 2015. Sponsored by the Coasts, Oceans, Ports, and Rivers Institute of ASCE. This collection contains 94 peer-reviewed papers on coastal structures and coastal disasters. Topics include: natural and nature-based designs for coastal defense; wave run up and overtopping; wave loads on coastal structures; tsunamis; wave-soil-structure interaction; armor stability; urban shorelines and coastal structures; coastal risk and resilience; sea level rise and climate change; advances in coastal modeling; case studies; performance-based design of coastal infrastructure; field measurements and forensic studies; hurricanes and coastal storms; social and behavioral aspects of coastal disasters; coastal hazards mapping; coastal erosion and shoreline change; and vulnerability assessment and loss estimation. This proceedings is a companion to Coastal Structures and Solutions to Coastal Disasters 2015: Tsunamis and will be valuable to engineers, managers, planners, scientists, geologists, economists, oceanographers, and meteorologists working to reduce future impacts of coastal hazards.<\/p>\n
| PDF Pages<\/th>\n | PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1<\/td>\n | Cover <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 3<\/td>\n | Copyright <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 4<\/td>\n | Preface <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 6<\/td>\n | Contents <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 15<\/td>\n | Climate Change and Gravel Beach Responses: Hawke\u2019s Bay, New Zealand <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 26<\/td>\n | Paul D. Komar and Erica Harris \n A Study on the Estimation of Sediment Discharge from the Naka River by \n Using the Hybrid Method <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 32<\/td>\n | M. Takahashi, K. Uzaki, and M. Yoneyama \n Terminal Groin and Beach Restoration at Folly Beach County Park, \n South Carolina <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 43<\/td>\n | Haiqing Liu Kaczkowski, Steven Traynum, Tim Kana, and Mike Rentz \n Impact Assessment of Climate Change on a Sandy Beach\u2014Case Study of the \n Kaike Coast of Japan <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 51<\/td>\n | Y. Shibutani, K. Hayashi, M. Kuroiwa, N. Mori, and H. Mase \n Winthrop Beach: Utilizing a Mixed Sediment Nourishment Regime to Restore \n an Urban Beach <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 62<\/td>\n | John S. Ramsey, Joseph R. Orfant, and Rachel J. Burckardt \n General Model for Longshore Transport at Any Coastal Body <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 69<\/td>\n | G. R. Tomasicchio, E. Musci, and F. D\u2019Alessandro \n Application of an Equilibrium Shoreline Model to the New Jersey Coast <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 79<\/td>\n | C. J. LaPann-Johannessen and J. K. Miller \n Coastal Dunes Performance and Modelling \n Conceptual Design and Physical Model Study of Core-Enhanced Dunes as \n Hybrid Coastal Defence Structures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 88<\/td>\n | Jens Figlus, Nicholas A. West, Badreyah Almarshed, and Sebastiaan N. Jonkman \n Numerical Investigation of Developed and Undeveloped Barrier Island Response \n to Hurricane Sandy <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 94<\/td>\n | S. M. Smallegan, J. L. Irish, A. R. van Dongeren, and J. P. den Bieman \n Comparison of Damage Mechanisms to Oceanfront Structures Protected \n by a Beach and Dune System with vs. without a Rock Seawall during \n Hurricane Sandy <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 102<\/td>\n | Methods Evaluating the Economic Effects of Coastal Dunes in Reducing \n Storm-Induced Property Damage: Hurricane Ike and Texas Coast Case \n Study <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 112<\/td>\n | Jacob M. Sigren, Jens Figlus, Wesley Highfield, Anna R. Armitage, \n and Rusty A. Feagin \n Performance Comparison of Dune Erosion Models Relative to Storm Erosion \n Measurements on Pacific Coast Beaches <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 125<\/td>\n | Christopher Day, Younes Nouri, and David P. Simpson \n Climate Change\u2014Changing Hazards and Effects \n Conceptual Response of Runup-Dominated Coastlines to Sea Level Rise and \n Anthropogenic Adaptation Measures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 140<\/td>\n | J. Vandever, J. Mull, D. Hatheway, V. Geronimo, and K. May \n Application of STORMTOOLS\u2019 Simplified Flood Inundation Model with \n and without Sea Level Rise to RI Coastal Waters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 149<\/td>\n | Malcolm L. Spaulding, Tatsu Isaji, Chris Damon, and Grover Fugate \n Coastal Flood Barriers \n Design of Storm Surge Barriers in Gothenburg, Sweden <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 161<\/td>\n | H. G. Tuin, H. G. Voortman, H. Bodin-Sk\u00f6ld, M. Andr\u00e9asson, G. Schaap, \n and U. Moback \n Coastal Flood Hazards Mapping \n Comparing Inundation Maps Developed Using WHAFIS and STWAVE: A \n Case Study in Washington County, RI <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 175<\/td>\n | Annette R. Grilli, Malcolm L. Spauding, Lauren Schambach, Jane Smith, \n and Mary Bryant \n Coastal Hazards and the Built Environment \n Building Damage Analysis following Hurricane Ike on the Bolivar \n Peninsula, TX <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 186<\/td>\n | Spencer M. Rogers Jr., Erin L. Benford, Andrew B. Kennedy, Marcus T. Austin, \n and Eman M. Ghoneim \n Coast Guard\u2019s Post-Disaster Assessment and Evaluation of Critical \n Infrastructure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 194<\/td>\n | B. D. Bachtel, E. G. Nakagawa, and N. C. Pierson \n Assessing the Effectiveness of Stiffener Rings in Mitigating the Surge Buckling \n Fragility of Above-Ground Storage Tanks <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 202<\/td>\n | Evaluation of Storm Surge and Sea Level Rise in Wickford, Rhode Island <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 210<\/td>\n | A. Shaw, G. Jennings, L. Fielding, C. Penta, C. Pfrommer, C. Rocha, S. Corriea, \n S. Weintraub, S. Fontana, M. Spaulding, and C. D. P. Baxter \n Evaluation of Shallow Water Waves on Vertical Walls <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 222<\/td>\n | R. M. Tran and D. L. Kriebel \n Coastal Modelling \n Applied Wave Modelling for Harbor Improvements: An Opportunity for \n Boussinesq Model Advancement <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 233<\/td>\n | P. B. Blackmar, R. L. McPherson, and H. N. Smith \n Coastal Hazards System <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 244<\/td>\n | Jeffrey A. Melby, Fatima Diop, Norberto C. Nadal-Caraballo, Debra Green, \n and Victor Gonzalez \n Storm Surge Forecast Using a Neural Network\u2014Case Study of Sakai Minato \n and Hamada, Japan <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 252<\/td>\n | S. Y. Kim, Y. Matsumi, Y. Izuta, H. Mase, N. Mori, and T. Yasuda \n Development and Validation of an Operational Forecasting System for \n Waves and Coastal Flooding and Drying in Cook Inlet, Alaska <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 261<\/td>\n | Abhishek Sharma, Mindo Choi, and Vijay Panchang \n Asset Management Strategy for a Coastal Revetment Exposed to Increased \n Wave Forcing: Grays Harbor, Washington, U.S.A <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 270<\/td>\n | David R. Michalsen and Scott H. Brown \n Hydrodynamic Modeling of the Barrier Islands and Tidal Inlets of Long Beach, \n Long Island <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 280<\/td>\n | Kenneth D. Hunu and Daniel C. Stapleton \n Coastal Storms \n Process-Based and Data-Based Storm Surge Models for Rhode Island Coastal \n Flooding within the STORMTOOLS Framework <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 289<\/td>\n | M. Reza Hashemi and Malcolm Spaulding \n Multivariate Coastal and Off-Shore Design and Risk Assessment via Copulas \n at the Arabian Gulf <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 299<\/td>\n | G. Salvadori, G. R. Tomasicchio, F. D\u2019Alessandro, E. Musci, W. El-Shorbagy, \n and A. El-Hakeem \n Analyzing the Severity and Frequency of Coastal Flood Events: A Case Study \n of the U.S. Atlantic Coast over the Past Century <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 309<\/td>\n | Coastal Flooding at the Gulf of Maine during the Patriot\u2019s Day Storm <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 316<\/td>\n | Dongmei Xie, Qing-Ping Zou, and John W. Cannon \n Coastal Zone Management \n Inlet Management in Massachusetts with an Aim to Address Shoreline Erosion <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 325<\/td>\n | S. W. Kelley, J. S. Ramsey, and H. E. Ruthven \n Social Vulnerability eXplorer (SV-X <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 335<\/td>\n | D. P. Lanter, S. Durden, C. Baker, and C. M. Dunning \n Use of Agent-Based Modelling to Validate Hurricane Evacuation Planning <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 344<\/td>\n | D. M. Lumbroso, J. D. Simm, M. Davison, K. D. White, and S. Durden \n Urban Shorelines \n Solstice Creek Restoration: Sustainability of Fisheries in Southern California <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 354<\/td>\n | Ben Willardson, Tsou Jaw, and Peter Champion \n Rockaways Boardwalk Reconstruction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 363<\/td>\n | Jonathan Goldstick, Domenica Stasiak, and Nicholas Cutting \n Rehabilitating Boston\u2019s Aging Seawalls for Sea Level Rise and Coastal Resiliency <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 369<\/td>\n | Charles M. Roberts and Rebecca P. Skalaski \n Balancing Shore Protection and Public Access Concerns: Engineering a \n Solution for an AMTRAK Track Realignment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 379<\/td>\n | J. Ramsey, S. Kelley, and B. Scheer \n Structural Evaluation of Multifunctional Flood Defenses Using Generic \n Element Types <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 389<\/td>\n | M. Z. Voorendt, J. K. Vrijling, and H. G. Voortman \n Evaluation of Nature-Based Options and Performance \n Bridging the Gap between Engineering and Ecology: Towards a Common \n Framework for Conventional and Nature-Based Coastal Defenses <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 399<\/td>\n | Siddharth Narayan, Borja G. Reguero, Bregje van Wesenbeeck, Kelly A. Burkes-Copes, \n I\u00f1igo J. Losada, Michael W. Beck, and Jane C. Ingram \n Wave Impacts on Rock Lighthouses <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 406<\/td>\n | Alison Raby, Davide Banfi, and David Simmonds \n The Performance of Ecologically-Enhanced Urban Shorelines in NYC \n during Superstorm Sandy <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 415<\/td>\n | A Forensic Analysis of the Performance of Ecologically-Enhanced Shorelines \n along the Hudson River and the Bronx, New York <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 426<\/td>\n | A. Rella and J. Miller \n Nature-Based Breakwaters \n Engineering of an Island-Style Breakwater System for the Ft. Pierce Marina <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 435<\/td>\n | Jack C. Cox \n Effects of Low-Crested Living Shoreline Breakwaters on Wave Setup <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 446<\/td>\n | Kari P. Servold, Bret M. Webb, and Scott L. Douglass \n Wave Transmission through Artificial Reef Breakwaters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 456<\/td>\n | Bret M. Webb and Richard Allen \n CFD Modeling for the Analysis of Living Shoreline Structure Performance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 465<\/td>\n | Josh Carter, Scott Fenical, Craig Harter, and Joshua Todd \n Nature-Based Shore Protection \n Evaluation of Berm Shape for Wave Energy Reduction in Restored Tidal \n Wetlands <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 477<\/td>\n | Jane McKee Smith, Elizabeth O. Murray, Thad C. Pratt, and S. Jarrell Smith \n A Series of Experiments Investigating Wave Attenuation through Artificial \n Marsh Grass <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 483<\/td>\n | Mary Anderson Bryant and Jane McKee Smith \n Performance-Based Design \n The Effect of a Dragging Anchor on a Horizontal Layer of Rockfill: A \n Prototype and a Scale Model Test <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 496<\/td>\n | S. Cram, M. L. E. B. van der Hoeven, L. P. H. C. Krouwel, and H. J. Verhagen \n Probabilistic Design of a Secondary Breakwater in the New Harbour \n Basin of the Port of La Coru\u00f1a <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 505<\/td>\n | Enrique Maci\u00f1eira, Enrique Pe\u00f1a, Victoria Bajo, Jos\u00e9 Sande, and Fernando Noya \n Verification of Rock Toe Stability Applying the Hydraulic Performance Curves <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 512<\/td>\n | M. V\u00edlchez, M. Clavero, and M. A. Losada \n Technical Advances in the Development of a Floating WEC: MICO <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 521<\/td>\n | Case Study: Village of Surfside, TX, Design, Performance, and Adaptive \n Management of Coastal Structures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 532<\/td>\n | C. Connor, M. Campbell, J. Carter, T. Durnin, and K. Frenzel \n Improving the Representation of the Fragility of Coastal Structures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 543<\/td>\n | R. Jane, D. Simmonds, J. Simm, B. Gouldby, A. Raby, and L. Dalla Valle \n A Review of the Methods Used to Improve the Resilience of Communities in \n Low-Income Countries to Coastal Floods and Their Relevance to the U.S.A <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 549<\/td>\n | D. M. Lumbroso, K. D. White, J. D. Simm, and S. Durden \n Estimating the Inland Flood Risk and Mitigation Effects for Central Europe \n and the United States <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 557<\/td>\n | Y. Gao and R. Wojtkiewicz \n Development of a Tool for Assessing the Vulnerability of Rhode Island\u2019s \n Marinas to Sea Level Rise and Storm Surge <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 566<\/td>\n | Wendy K. Laurent , Nicholas Brown, Bradford Carvalho, Frank Giles, Benjamin Lodge, \n Kelley McBride, Charles McGann, Darien McLaughin, Jason Peck, Dennis Tierney, \n Craig Swanson, Malcolm Spaulding, and Christopher D. P. Baxter \n Quantification of Safety Standards for Small Islands in the Wadden Sea <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 576<\/td>\n | Theide W\u00f6ffler, Birgit Matelski, and Holger Sch\u00fcttrumpf \n Resilience and Assessment of Protection Structures \n Engineered Shoreline Protection Case Study from the Jersey Shore <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 584<\/td>\n | A. J. Chew \n Selection of Appropriate Coastal Protection Strategies for Caribbean Coastlines <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 596<\/td>\n | Jamel Banton, Philip Warner, David Smith, and Veronique Morin \n Quantifying Resilience: Coastal Structures and Nourished Beaches <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 606<\/td>\n | John R. Headland \n Wave Loads \n Conjectures on the Failure of the OWC Breakwater at Mutriku <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 618<\/td>\n | Encarnacion Medina-Lopez, William Allsop, Aggelos Dimakopoulos, and Tom Bruce \n Experimental Study of Horizontal Wave Forces on a Double Chamber \n Perforated Caisson <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 624<\/td>\n | Sang-Ho Oh, Chang-Hwan Ji, Young Min Oh, and Dal Soo Lee \n Structural Deflections from Wave Forces <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 633<\/td>\n | Lateral Restraining Stiffness Effects on the Bridge Deck-Wave Interaction \n under Hurricane Waves <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 644<\/td>\n | Guoji Xu and C. S. Cai \n Effects of the High-Order Non-Linearity of Random Waves on Wave Pressures \n Acting on Breakwaters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 652<\/td>\n | Hiroaki Kashima, Katsuya Hirayama, and Nobuhito Mori \n Wave Overtopping and Wave-Induced Loads on Coastal Sea Walls <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 664<\/td>\n | A. Kortenhaus, D. Gallach-S\u00e1nchez, M. Streicher, C. Hohls, K. Trouw, C. Altomare, \n T. Suzuki, D. Thoon, P. Troch, and J. De Rouck \n Force Measurements on Storm Walls Due to Overtopping Waves: A \n Middle-Scale Model Experiment <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 675<\/td>\n | Koen Van Doorslaer, Alessandro Romano, Giorgio Bellotti, Corrado Altomare, \n Iv\u00e1n C\u00e1ceres, Julien De Rouck, Leopoldo Franco, and Jentsje van der Meer \n Numerical Study on Breakwaters by the Accurate Particle Method <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 684<\/td>\n | Naoki Tsuruta, Kojiro Suzuki, Kenichiro Shimosako, and Hitoshi Gotoh \n Investigation on Uplift Dynamic Pressures in Crown Wall Breakwaters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 692<\/td>\n | Edgar Mendoza, Manuel Verduzco, and Rodolfo Silva \n Estimation of the Impulsive Pressure Acting on an Upright Wall on a Steeply \n Sloping Sea Bottom <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 701<\/td>\n | Kenichiro Shimosako, Shigeo Takahashi, Naoki Tsuruta, and Kojiro Suzuki \n Wave Runup and Overtopping \n Numerical Modelling of the Stability of Breakwater Armour Systems <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 713<\/td>\n | John-Paul Latham, Jiansheng Xiang, and Pablo Higuera \n Individual Overtopping Volumes for Steep Low-Crested Structures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 724<\/td>\n | David Gallach-S\u00e1nchez, Jeroen Platteeuw, Peter Troch, and Andreas Kortenhaus \n Hydraulic Parameters of Overtopping Wave Volumes <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 733<\/td>\n | Steven A. Hughes \n An Advanced and Improved Artificial Neural Network for the Prediction of Wave \n Overtopping <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 745<\/td>\n | Barbara Zanuttigh, Sara Mizar Formentin, and Jentsje W. van der Meer \n Validation of the Cumulative Overload Method Based on Tests by a New \n Wave Run-Up Simulator <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 757<\/td>\n | Wave Overtopping Prediction for Sloping Coastal Structures with Overspill \n Basins at the Crest <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 768<\/td>\n | Adriana Grossi, Andreas Kortenhaus, Alessandro Romano, and Leopoldo Franco \n Extreme Wave Runup in a Coastal Zone: Experimental and Numerical \n Modelling <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 777<\/td>\n | C. N. Whittaker, C. J. Fitzgerald, P. H. Taylor, and A. C. Raby \n Wave Soil Structures \n Exploring the Need for Geotextile Filters for Rubble Bunds Retaining \n Sand-Fill Islands <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 788<\/td>\n | Andrea Polidoro, William Allsop, and Tim Pullen \n Sliding and Floating of Wooden Houses Due to Storm Surge and Waves <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 801<\/td>\n | Xavier Chavez Cardenas, Nobuhisa Kobayashi, and Rebecca Quan \n Breakwater Innovation Design Using a Geotextile Tube as a Core <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 813<\/td>\n | Daoxian D. Shen, Edward Albada, Ron Beardsley, Liang He, and Padhraic O\u2019Connor \n Wave-Induced Seabed Instability around a Breakwater <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 823<\/td>\n | Dong-Sheng Jeng \n Laboratory Modelling of Scour on Seawalls <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 831<\/td>\n | Ravindra Jayaratne, Edgar Mendoza, Rodolfo Silva, and Francisco Guti\u00e9rrez \n Armor Stability \n Rock Slopes on Top of Sand: Modelling of Open Filters under Wave Loading <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 842<\/td>\n | Marcel R. A. van Gent, Maria P. Herrera, Jorge Molines, and Niels G. Jacobsen \n Design of the Western Breakwater for the Outer Port at Punta Langosteira, \n A Coru\u00f1a, Spain <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 852<\/td>\n | Josep R. Medina, M. Esther G\u00f3mez-Mart\u00edn, Enrique Pe\u00f1a, and Antonio Corredor \n Physical Modelling and Design Optimizations for a New Port in Brazil <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 862<\/td>\n | S. Baker, N. Sultan, A. Cornett, and W. Gunderson \n Scour Protection, Terminal Groin\/Jetty Construction, and Beach Replenishment \n at Amtrak\u2019s New Niantic River Bridge <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 878<\/td>\n | J. Richard Weggel, Craig M. Benedict, Ara G. Mouradian, and John Brun \n Design and Construction Aspects of Berm Breakwaters <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 890<\/td>\n | Sigurdur Sigurdarson and Jentsje van der Meer \n Numerical Modelling of Wave Reflection and Transmission in Vertical Porous \n Structures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 905<\/td>\n | A New Symmetrical Unit for Breakwater Armour: First Tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 916<\/td>\n | M. Salauddin, A. Broere, J. W. van der Meer, H. J. Verhagen, and E. Bijl \n Concrete-Enhanced Synthetic Turf Revetment System\u2014An Innovative \n Technology for Protecting Coastal Structures <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 929<\/td>\n | Bradford Cooley, Christopher Thornton, and Steven Hughes \n Numerical Evaluation of Stability Methods for Rubble Mound Breakwater Toes <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
| 939<\/td>\n | S. P. K. Verpoorten, W. J. Ockeloen, and H. J. Verhagen \n Stability Tests and Damage on Breakwaters Armoured with Tetrapods <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Coastal Structures and Solutions to Coastal Disasters 2015 – Resilient Coastal Communities<\/b><\/p>\n |