BSI PD IEC TR 61850-90-13:2021
$198.66
Communication networks and systems for power utility automation – Deterministic networking technologies
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2021 | 64 |
This part of IEC 61850, which is a Technical Report, provides information, use cases, and guidance on whether and how to use deterministic networking technologies. Furthermore, this document comprises technology descriptions, provides guidance how to achieve compatibility and interoperability with existing technologies, and lays out migration paths. It will separate the problem statement from the possible solutions.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
2 | undefined |
4 | CONTENTS |
7 | FOREWORD |
9 | INTRODUCTION |
10 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references |
11 | 3 Terms and definitions, abbreviated terms and acronyms 3.1 Terms and definitions |
13 | 3.2 Abbreviated terms and acronyms |
15 | 4 Characteristics of determinism 4.1 Deterministic latency |
16 | 4.2 Deterministic jitter Figures Figure 1 – Delay probability for hard- and soft-real-time system |
17 | 5 Problem Statement 5.1 Overview Figure 2 – Low jitter – jitter deterministic delay |
18 | 5.2 Problems with existing technologies |
19 | 5.3 Improvements in networking communication from using the capabilities of deterministic communication technologies 5.4 Drawbacks of deterministic networking 5.4.1 General |
20 | 5.4.2 Change in network design 5.4.3 Changes to the network infrastructure 5.4.4 Change to the network tools 5.4.5 Hardware changes to the IEDs 5.4.6 Change to the IED applications 5.4.7 Change to the standard |
21 | 5.4.8 Backward compatibility and transition phase 5.5 Survey about problem statement 6 Deterministic networking – support and improvements for existing use cases 6.1 Use cases for the LAN 6.1.1 Requirements Tables Table 1 – Transfer time requirements of IEC 61850-5 |
22 | 6.1.2 Substation automation Figure 3 – Substation station bus, process bus and traffic example (IEC TR 61850‑90‑4, Figure 11) |
23 | Figure 4 – Substation with Deterministic Ethernet |
25 | 6.1.3 WAN-based use cases Table 2 – Station bus communication specifics in today’s substations and possible benefits / improvements with TSN Table 3 – Process bus communication specifics in today’s substations and possible benefits / improvements with TSN |
26 | Figure 5 – Current differential tele-protection system (IEC TR 61850‑90‑12:2015) |
27 | Table 4 – Latency requirements for protection schemes |
28 | 6.1.4 Protection and control for Distributed Energy Resources (DER) Figure 6 – Microgrid with renewable generation, storage and grid infeed |
30 | 6.1.5 Use cases in which determinism supports non-functional requirements |
31 | 6.2 New use cases (in substation automation and over the WAN) 6.2.1 Large control loops |
32 | 6.2.2 Multi-service networks Figure 7 – Multi-Service Networks |
33 | 7 Deterministic networking 7.1 Capabilities and improvements 7.1.1 General 7.1.2 Time synchronization 7.1.3 Quality of service (QoS) |
34 | 7.1.4 Network configuration and management 7.2 Deterministic networking technologies 7.2.1 Deterministic HSR |
35 | Figure 8 – Precise sending in HSR |
36 | 7.2.2 IEEE 802.1 Time-sensitive networking (TSN) Figure 9 – TSN Components |
38 | Table 5 – IEEE 802.1 Qcc Configuration Models |
40 | Figure 10 – Fully Distributed Model |
41 | Figure 11 – Hybrid Model |
42 | Figure 12 – Central Model |
43 | 7.2.3 IETF DetNet |
44 | 7.2.4 Other technologies Table 6 – DetNet documents |
46 | Figure 13 – Topology of a WAN network using VSN |
47 | Figure 14 – Frame Structure |
48 | Figure 15 – Mapping data in a single EtherCAT DLPDU |
49 | 8 Co-existence and interoperability with existing and emerging technologies (and how to address technology changes) 8.1 Relation of TSN to technologies such as SDN (Software Defined Networking) and NFV (Network Function Virtualization) |
50 | 8.2 Relation and interoperability to existing architectures for high-availability and redundancy based on PRP/HSR 8.3 Relation and interoperability to existing WAN-architectures based on MPLS (IP/MPLS, MPLS-TP) 8.4 Brownfield deployment options |
51 | 8.5 Migration path Figure 16 – Brownfield configuration options |
52 | 9 Design consideration for a future utility profile using deterministic networking technologies 9.1 IEC 61850 traffic patterns and protocols |
53 | Table 7 – Traffic type characteristics of IEC 61850 protocols |
54 | 9.2 Non-IEC 61850 traffic patterns and protocols Figure 17 – GOOSE protocol time/space chart (Source IEC TR 61850-90-4) |
55 | 9.3 High-availability and reliability 9.4 Deterministic traffic classification 9.5 Conceptual model 9.5.1 General Table 8 – Traffic type characteristics of non-IEC 61850 protocols |
56 | 9.5.2 Utility profile considerations using 802.1 TSN technologies 9.5.3 Specific IEEE 802.1Q-2018 clauses and related amendments 9.5.4 Time synchronization 10 Harmonization of deterministic networking requirements 10.1 IEC 61850-5 10.2 IEC 61850-9-2 10.3 IEC/IEEE 61850-9-3 |
57 | 10.4 IEC TR 61850-90-1 10.5 IEC/TR 61850-90-2 10.6 IEC TR 61850-90-4 10.7 IEC TR 61850-90-12 11 Impact on application operation 11.1 Scope and dependencies |
58 | 11.2 Impact on existing applications 11.3 Impact for new applications and application evolution |
59 | Annex A (informative) Related work and liaisons A.1 IEC/IEEE 60802 TSN-Profile for industrial automation |
60 | A.2 IEEE 802.24.1 Smart Grid TG A.3 IEC SEG8 A.4 Power utility automation and control applications using 5G technology |
61 | Bibliography |