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BS ISO 29301:2017:2018 Edition

$198.66

Microbeam analysis. Analytical electron microscopy. Methods for calibrating image magnification by using reference materials with periodic structures

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2018 54
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This document specifies a calibration procedure applicable to images recorded over a wide magnification range in a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The reference materials used for calibration possess a periodic structure, such as a diffraction grating replica, a super-lattice structure of semiconductor or an analysing crystal for X-ray analysis, and a crystal lattice image of carbon, gold or silicon. This document is applicable to the magnification of the TEM image recorded on a photographic film, or an imaging plate, or detected by an image sensor built into a digital camera. This document also refers to the calibration of a scale bar. This document does not apply to the dedicated critical dimension measurement TEM (CD-TEM) and the scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM).

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
6 Foreword
8 Introduction
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
13 4 Image magnification
4.1 Definition of the image magnification
14 4.2 Expressing magnification
5 Reference materials
5.1 General
15 5.2 Requirements for CRM/RM
5.3 Storage and handling
6 Calibration procedures
6.1 General
16 6.2 Mounting CRM/RM
6.3 Setting TEM operating conditions for calibration
17 6.4 Capturing digitized image
18 6.5 Digitizing the image recorded on photographic film
6.5.1 General
6.5.2 How to decide the pixel-resolution for digitization
20 6.6 Measurement of the angle-corrected distance, Dt, from the digitized image
6.6.1 General
21 6.6.2 Measurement procedure
24 6.7 Digitization of reference scale for pixel size calibration
25 6.8 Calibration of image magnification
6.8.1 General
6.8.2 Calibration of scale unit (= pixel size), S
27 6.8.3 Calculating image magnification
28 6.9 Calibration of scale bar
6.9.1 General
6.9.2 Basic scale size corresponding to one pixel on the digitized image
6.9.3 Calibration of scale bar
29 6.10 Calibration procedure for length measurements using photographic film only
30 7 Accuracy of image magnification
8 Uncertainty of measurement result
32 9 Calibration report
9.1 General
9.2 Contents of calibration report
34 Annex A (informative) Parameters that influence the resultant magnification of a TEM
35 Annex B (informative) Flowchart of image-magnification calibration procedure
36 Annex C (informative) How to decide the number of lines for averaging
39 Annex D (informative) Reference materials for magnification calibration
43 Annex E (informative) Example of test report for calibration of TEM magnification
52 Bibliography
BS ISO 29301:2017
$198.66