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BS ISO 20332:2016:2018 Edition

$215.11

Cranes. Proof of competence of steel structures

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2018 102
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This International Standard sets forth general conditions, requirements, methods, and parameter values for performing proof-of-competence determinations of the steel structures of cranes based upon the limit state method. It is intended to be used together with the loads and load combinations of the applicable parts of ISO 8686.

This International Standard is general and covers cranes of all types. Other International Standards can give specific proof-of-competence requirements for particular crane types.

Proof-of-competence determinations, by theoretical calculations and/or testing, are intended to prevent hazards related to the performance of the structure by establishing the limits of strength, e.g. yield, ultimate, fatigue, and brittle fracture.

According to ISO 8686-1 there are two general approaches to proof-of-competence calculations: the limit state method, employing partial safety factors, and the allowable stress method, employing a global safety factor. Though it does not preclude the validity of allowable stress methodology, ISO 20332 deals only with the limit state method.

Proof-of-competence calculations for components of accessories (e.g. handrails, stairs, walkways, cabins) are not covered by this International Standard. However, the influence of such attachments on the main structure needs to be considered.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
3 62663e.pdf
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
10 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms
16 4 General
4.1 General principles
4.2 Documentation
4.3 Alternative methods
4.4 Materials of structural members
19 4.5 Bolted connections
4.5.1 Bolt materials
4.5.2 General
4.5.3 Shear and bearing connections
20 4.5.4 Friction grip type (slip resistant) connections
4.5.5 Connections loaded in tension
4.6 Pinned connections
4.7 Welded connections
21 4.8 Proof-of-competence for structural members and connections
5 Proof of static strength
5.1 General
22 5.2 Limit design stresses and forces
5.2.1 General
5.2.2 Limit design stress in structural members
23 5.2.3 Limit design forces in bolted connections
5.2.3.1 Shear and bearing connections
5.2.3.1.1 General
24 5.2.3.1.2 Bolt shear
5.2.3.1.3 Bearing on bolts and connected parts
25 5.2.3.1.4 Tension in connected parts
5.2.3.2 Friction grip type connections
27 5.2.3.3 Connections loaded in tension
30 5.2.3.4 Bearing type connections loaded in combined shear and tension
31 5.2.4 Limit design forces in pinned connections
5.2.4.1 Pins, limit design bending moment
5.2.4.2 Pins, limit design shear force
5.2.4.3 Pins and connected parts, limit design bearing force
33 5.2.4.4 Connected parts, limit design force with respect to shear
5.2.4.5 Connected parts, limit design force with respect to tensile stress
35 5.2.5 Limit design stresses in welded connections
37 5.3 Execution of the proof
5.3.1 Proof for structural members
5.3.2 Proof for bolted connections
5.3.3 Proof for pinned connections
38 5.3.4 Proof for welded connections
39 6 Proof of fatigue strength
6.1 General
40 6.2 Limit design stresses
6.2.1 Characteristic fatigue strength
41 6.2.2 Weld quality
6.2.2.1 General
42 6.2.2.2 Additional requirements for quality level B*
6.2.3 Requirements for fatigue testing
43 6.3 Stress histories
6.3.1 Determination of stress histories
6.3.2 Frequency of occurrence of stress cycles
44 6.3.3 Stress history parameter
47 6.3.4 Determination of stress history class, S
6.3.4.1 General
6.3.4.2 Special case
48 6.4 Execution of the proof
6.5 Determination of the limit design stress range
6.5.1 Applicable methods
6.5.2 Direct use of stress history parameter
49 6.5.3 Use of S classes
6.5.3.1 Slope constant, m
6.5.3.2 Slope constant, m = 3
6.5.3.3 Slope constant m ≠ 3
50 6.5.3.4 Simplified method for slope constants m ≠ 3
6.5.4 Independent concurrent normal and/or shear stresses
51 7 Proof of elastic stability
7.1 General
7.2 Lateral buckling of members loaded in compression
7.2.1 Critical buckling load
52 7.2.2 Limit compressive design force
54 7.3 Buckling of plate fields subjected to compressive and shear stresses
7.3.1 General
56 7.3.2 Limit design stress with respect to longitudinal stress σx
58 7.3.3 Limit design stress with respect to transverse stress σy
59 7.3.4 Limit design stress with respect to shear stress τ
60 7.4 Execution of the proof
7.4.1 Members loaded in compression
7.4.2 Plate fields
7.4.2.1 Plate fields subjected to longitudinal or transverse compressive stress
61 7.4.2.2 Plate fields subjected to shear stress
7.4.2.3 Plate fields subjected to coexistent normal and shear stresses
BS ISO 20332:2016
$215.11