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BS EN 62391-1:2016:2017 Edition

$198.66

Fixed electric double-layer capacitors for use in electric and electronic equipment – Generic specification

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2017 64
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This part of IEC 62391 applies to fixed electric double-layer capacitors (hereafter referred to as capacitor(s)) mainly used in d.c. circuits of electric and electronic equipment.

This part of IEC 62391 establishes standard terms, inspection procedures and methods of test for use in sectional and detail specifications of electronic components for quality assessment or any other purpose.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
7 CONTENTS
12 FOREWORD
14 1 Scope
2 Normative references
15 3 Terms and definitions
19 4 General items
4.1 Unit and symbols
4.2 Preferred values and class
4.2.1 General
20 4.2.2 Preferred values of nominal capacitance
4.2.3 Class
4.3 Marking
4.3.1 General
4.3.2 Coding
4.4 Quality assessment procedures
5 Tests and measurement
5.1 General
5.2 Test and measurement requirements
5.2.1 Test conditions
5.2.2 Measurement conditions
21 5.2.3 Voltage treatment
5.2.4 Thermal treatment
5.3 Drying
5.4 Visual examination and check of dimensions
5.4.1 Visual examination
5.4.2 Dimensions (gauging)
5.4.3 Dimensions (detail)
5.5 Measurement method 1 for capacitance and internal resistance (constant current discharge)
5.5.1 Basic circuit for measuring
22 5.5.2 Measuring equipment
Figures
Figure 1 − Basic circuit for measuring
23 5.5.3 Measuring procedure
Figure 2 – Voltage–time characteristics between capacitor terminals in capacitance and internal resistance measurement
24 Tables
Table 1 – Measuring conditions for measuring method 1A
25 5.5.4 Calculation methods for capacitance
Table 2 – Measuring conditions for measuring method 1B
26 5.5.5 Calculation methods for internal resistance
27 5.5.6 Conditions to be prescribed in the detail specification
5.6 Measurement method 2 for capacitance and internal resistance
5.6.1 Constant resistance charging method for capacitance measurement
Figure 3 − Circuit for constant resistance charging method
28 5.6.2 AC internal resistance measuring method
5.7 Leakage current
5.7.1 Measuring method
Figure 4 − Circuit for a.c. resistance method
29 5.7.2 Items to be specified in the detail specification
5.8 Maintain voltage
5.8.1 Measuring method
Figure 5 − Maintain voltage test diagram
30 5.8.2 Calculation of voltage maintenance rate
5.8.3 Conditions to be prescribed in the detail specification
5.9 Robustness of terminations
5.9.1 Test Ua1 – Tensile
5.9.2 Test Ub – Bending (half of the sample)
Table 3 – Tensile force
31 5.9.3 Test Uc – Torsion (remaining sample)
5.9.4 Test Ud – Torque (for terminations with threaded studs or screws and for integral mounting devices)
5.9.5 Visual examination
5.10 Resistance to soldering heat
5.10.1 Preconditioning and initial measurement
5.10.2 Test
5.10.3 Recovery
Table 4 – Torque
32 5.10.4 Final inspection, measurements and requirements
5.11 Solderability
5.11.1 General
5.11.2 Preconditioning
5.11.3 Capacitors with leads
33 5.11.4 Surface mount capacitors
5.12 Rapid change of temperature
5.12.1 Initial measurement
5.12.2 Test
5.12.3 Final inspection, measurements and requirements
5.13 Vibration
5.13.1 Initial measurement
5.13.2 Test
34 5.13.3 Final measurement and requirements
5.14 Damp heat, steady state
5.14.1 Initial measurement
5.14.2 Test
5.14.3 Final measurement
5.15 Endurance
5.15.1 Initial measurements
5.15.2 Test
5.15.3 Final measurement, inspection and requirements
35 5.16 Storage
5.16.1 Storage at high temperature
5.16.2 Storage at low temperature
5.17 Characteristics at high and low temperature
5.17.1 General
5.17.2 Test procedure
36 5.17.3 Dry heat
5.17.4 Cold
5.17.5 Final measurement and requirements
5.18 Component solvent resistance
5.18.1 Initial measurements
5.18.2 Test
5.18.3 Requirements
5.19 Solvent resistance of marking
5.19.1 Test
37 5.19.2 Requirements
5.20 Passive flammability
5.20.1 Test procedure
5.20.2 Requirements
5.21 Pressure relief (if applicable)
5.21.1 Test
5.21.2 Requirements
Table 5 – Severities and requirements
38 Annexes
Annex A (normative) Classification according to capacitance and internal resistance
A.1 General
A.2 Classification by capacitance and internal resistance
39 Figure A.1 – Conceptual rendering orientated by characteristics in each classification
Table A.1 – Electrical performance and measuring method by class
40 Annex B (informative) Measuring method of capacitance and low resistanceby low frequency a.c. method (reference)
B.1 General
B.2 Measuring system
B.3 Calculation of capacitance
Figure B.1 – Capacitance measuring system by the low frequency a.c. method
41 B.4 Measuring conditions
42 Annex C (informative) Thermal equilibrium time of capacitors
C.1 General
C.2 Thermal equilibrium time of capacitors
Figure C.1 – Thermal equilibrium times of capacitors (from 85 °C to 25 °C)
43 Figure C.2 – Thermal equilibrium times of capacitors (from −40 °C to 25 °C)
Figure C.3 – Capacitor core temperature change with respect to time
44 Annex D (informative) Charging/discharging efficiency and measurement current
D.1 General
D.2 Charging efficiency, discharging efficiency, and current
46 Annex E (informative) Procedures for setting the measurement current of capacitor with uncertain nominal internal resistance
E.1 General
E.2 Current setting procedures for measurement of capacitor
E.3 Example of setting current for determining capacitor characteristics
Table E.1 – Example of setting current for measurement of capacitor
47 Annex F (informative) Policy on uncertainty of measurement and inset limits
F.1 Objective
F.2 Terms and definitions
F.3 Calculation of measurement uncertainty
48 F.4 Policy
F.5 Calculation of inset and outset limits
F.6 Examples
F.6.1 General
F.6.2 Example 1: Resistor measurement
49 F.6.3 Example 2: Resistor measurement
F.6.4 Example 3: Transistor measurement (gain)
F.6.5 Example 4: Comparison between initial and final measurement results
50 Annex G (informative) Reference to IEC 62391-1:2006
51 Annex Q (normative) Quality assessment procedures
Q.1 General
Q.1.1 Overview
Q.1.2 Applicability of qualification approval
Q.1.3 Applicability of capability approval
52 Q.1.4 Applicability of technology approval
Q.2 Primary stage of manufacture
Q.3 Subcontracting
Q.4 Structurally similar components
Q.5 Qualification approval procedures
Q.5.1 Eligibility for qualification approval
53 Q.5.2 Application for qualification approval
Q.5.3 Test procedure for qualification approval
Q.5.4 Granting of qualification approval
Q.5.5 Maintenance of qualification approval
Q.5.6 Quality conformance inspection
Q.6 Capability approval procedures
Q.6.1 General
54 Q.6.2 Eligibility for capability approval
Q.6.3 Application for capability approval
Q.6.4 Description of capability
Figure Q.1 – General scheme for capability approval
55 Q.6.5 Demonstration and verification of capability
Q.6.6 Programme for capability approval
56 Q.6.7 Capability approval test report
Q.6.8 Abstract of description of capability
Q.6.9 Modifications likely to affect the capability approval
Q.6.10 Initial capability approval
57 Q.6.11 Granting of capability approval
Q.6.12 Maintenance of capability approval
58 Q.6.13 Extension of capability approval
Q.6.14 Quality conformance inspection
Q.7 Rework and repair
Q.7.1 Rework
59 Q.7.2 Repair
Q.8 Release for delivery
Q.8.1 General
Q.8.2 Release for delivery under qualification approval before the completion of Group B tests
Q.9 Certified test records of released lots
Q.10 Delayed delivery
Q.11 Alternative test methods
Q.12 Manufacture outside the geographical limits of IECQ CBs
Q.13 Unchecked parameters
60 Q.14 Technology approval procedures
Q.14.1 General
Q.14.2 Eligibility for technology approval
Q.14.3 Application of technology approval
Q.14.4 Description of technology
Q.14.5 Demonstration and verification of the technology
Q.14.6 Granting of technology approval
Q.14.7 Maintenance of technology approval
Q.14.8 Quality conformance inspection
61 Q.14.9 Failure rate level determination
Q.14.10 Outgoing quality level
62 Bibliography
BS EN 62391-1:2016
$198.66