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BS EN 60349-1:2010

$198.66

Electric traction. Rotating electrical machines for rail and road vehicles – Machines other than electronic converter-fed alternating current motors

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2010 68
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This part of IEC 60349 is applicable to rotating electrical machines, other than electronic converter-fed alternating current motors, forming part of the equipment of electrically propelled rail and road vehicles. The vehicles may obtain power either from an external supply or from an internal source.

The object of this standard is to enable the performance of a machine to be confirmed by tests and to provide a basis for assessment of its suitability for a specified duty and for comparison with other machines.

Where further testing is to be undertaken in accordance with IEC 61377-2, it may be preferable, to avoid duplication, that some type and investigation tests be carried out on the combined test bed.

NOTE 1 This standard also applies to machines installed on trailers hauled by electrically propelled vehicles.

NOTE 2 The basic requirements of this standard may be applied to rotating electrical machines for special purpose vehicles such as mine locomotives, but it does not cover flameproof or other special features that may be required.

NOTE 3 It is not intended that this standard should apply to machines on small road vehicles such as battery-fed delivery vehicles, works trucks, etc. Neither does it apply to minor machines such as windscreen wiper motors, etc. that may be used on all types of vehicles.

NOTE 4 Industrial type machines complying with the IEC 60034 series may be suitable for certain auxiliary applications.

Electrical inputs or outputs of machines covered by this standard may be as follows:

  1. direct current (including rectified polyphase alternating current);

  2. pulsating current (rectified single-phase alternating current);

  3. unidirectional chopper-controlled current;

  4. single-phase alternating current;

  5. polyphase alternating current (in general three-phase).

In this standard, the electrical machines concerned are classified as follows.

  1. Traction motors – Motors for propelling rail or road vehicles.

  2. Engine-driven main generators – Generators for supplying power to traction motors on the same vehicle or train.

  3. Main motor-generator sets – Machines obtaining power from a line or battery, and supplying power to traction motors on the same vehicle or train.

  4. Auxiliary motors – Motors for driving compressors, fans, auxiliary generators or other auxiliary machines.

  5. Auxiliary generators – Generators for supplying power for auxiliary services such as air conditioning, heating, lighting, battery charging, etc.

  6. Auxiliary motor-generator sets and auxiliary rotary converters – Machines which obtain their power from the line or other source to provide an electrical supply for auxiliary services.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
7 English
CONTENTS
10 1 Scope and object
11 2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
16 4 Environmental conditions
5 Characteristics
5.1 General
5.2 Reference temperature
17 5.3 Efficiency characteristics
5.4 Commutator type traction motor characteristics
5.5 Main generator characteristics
18 5.6 Auxiliary motor characteristics
5.7 Auxiliary generator characteristics
5.8 Auxiliary motor-generator set and rotary converter characteristics
6 Marking
6.1 Nameplate
19 6.2 Terminal and lead markings
7 Test categories and summary of tests
7.1 Test categories
20 7.2 Summary of tests
21 Tables
Table 1 – Summary of tests
22 8 Type tests
8.1 Temperature-rise tests
23 Table 2 – Limits of temperature rise for continuous or other ratings
24 8.2 Characteristic tests and tolerances
Table 3 – Temperature rise for short-time overload rating
25 Table 4 – Tolerances on the speed of commutator type traction motors
27 8.3 Commutation tests
29 8.4 Transient tests
30 8.5 Short-circuit tests on main and auxiliary alternators
8.6 Starting tests
31 8.7 Overspeed tests
8.8 Vibration tests
32 9 Routine tests
9.1 Short-time soundness test
33 9.2 Characteristic tests and tolerances
35 9.3 Commutation routine tests
9.4 Overspeed tests
36 9.5 Dielectric tests
Table 5 – Dielectric test voltages
37 9.6 Vibration tests (imbalance)
9.7 Commutator radial run-out measurement
Table 6 – Limits of commutator radial run-out
38 Figures
Figure 1 – Commutator type traction motor test points
39 Figure 2 – Main generator test points
40 Annex A (normative) Measurement of temperature
43 Annex B (informative) Methods of determining losses and efficiency
45 Figure B.1 – Circuit for determining loss and efficiency by the regenerative method with the machines connected in parallel
46 Figure B.2 – Circuit for determining loss and efficiency by the regenerative method with the machines connected in series
47 Figure B.3 – Circuit for determining loss and efficiency by the regenerative method with the machines connected in series and with mechanical drive
Figure B.4 – Circuit for determining loss and efficiency of single-phase a.c. commutator motors by the regenerative method with the machines connected in series
48 Figure B.5 – Circuit for determining loss and efficiency of pulsating current motors by the regenerative method with the machines connected in series
49 Figure B.6 – Circuit for determining loss and efficiency of pulsating current motors by the regenerative method with the machines connected in parallel
Figure B.7 – Circuit for the measurement of the a.c. losses of pulsating current motors
51 Figure B.8 – Correction factor for additional load loss of uncompensated d.c machines
Figure B.9 – Correction factor for pulsating current I2R loss
Figure B.10 – Conventional values of traction motor transmission losses
53 Annex C (informative) Noise measurement and limits
55 Table C.1 – Corrections
58 Table C.2 – Corrections
59 Figure C.1 – Limiting mean sound power level for airborne noise emitted by traction motors
Table C.3 – Correction for pure tones
60 Figure C.2 – Location of measuring points and prescribed paths for horizontal machines
61 Figure C.3 – Location of measuring points and prescribed paths for vertical machines
62 Annex D (normative) Supply voltages of traction systems
63 Annex E (informative) Agreement between user and manufacturer
65 Bibliography
BS EN 60349-1:2010
$198.66