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BS EN 13451-1:2020+A1:2024

$167.15

Swimming pool equipment – General safety requirements and test methods for equipment installed in pools for public use

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2024 36
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This document specifies general safety requirements and test methods for equipment installed in swimming pools for public use as classified in EN 15288 1 and EN 15288 2. Where specific standards exist, this general standard is not expected to be used alone. Special care is expected to be taken in applying this general standard alone to equipment for which no product specific standard has yet been published.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
12 4 Safety requirements
4.1 Structural integrity
4.1.1 General
13 4.1.2 Materials
4.1.2.1 General
4.1.2.2 Use of stainless steel
4.1.2.3 Use of plastic
4.2 Minimum space
4.3 Handrails, barriers, safety barriers
4.3.1 Handrails
4.3.2 Barriers
14 4.3.3 Safety barriers
15 4.3.4 Grip
4.3.5 Grasp
4.3.6 Finger hold
4.4 Surfaces
4.4.1 Surface finishing
4.4.2 Surface materials
16 4.5 Protrusions
17 4.6 Edges and corners
4.7 Entrapment, crushing and shearing points
4.7.1 General
4.7.2 Permissible openings
4.7.2.1 Principle
4.7.2.2 Finger and toe entrapment
4.7.2.3 Foot and hand entrapment
4.7.2.4 Head or neck entrapment
4.7.3 Protections and grids
18 4.7.4 Moving parts
4.7.5 Slits
4.7.6 Entrapment of hair
4.8 Slip resistance
19 4.9 Fittings
4.10 Removable protection devices
4.11 Alteration of existing equipment
5 Test methods
5.1 General
5.2 Test report
20 6 Instruction and information
6.1 Installation
6.2 Technical operation
6.3 Inspection and maintenance
21 7 Marking
22 Annex A (normative)Loads
A.1 General
A.2 Permanent loads
A.2.1 General
A.2.2 Self-weight
A.2.3 Prestressing loads
A.3 Variable loads
A.3.1 General
23 A.3.2 User loads
25 A.3.3 Snow loads
A.3.4 Wind loads
A.3.5 Temperature loads
A.3.6 Specific loads
A.4 Number of users on the equipment
A.4.1 General
26 A.4.2 Number of users on a point
A.4.3 Number of users on line type elements
A.4.4 Number of users on an area
27 Annex B (normative)Method of calculation of structural integrity
B.1 General principles
B.1.1 Limit state
B.1.2 Ultimate limit state
28 B.1.3 Serviceability limit state
B.2 Load combinations for static analysis
29 Annex C (normative)Physical testing of structural integrity
C.1 Pass/fail criteria
C.1.1 Test method
C.1.2 Compliance
C.1.3 Failure
C.2 Test load for equipment
C.2.1 Load combinations for testing
C.2.2 Safety factor for test on identical series
30 C.2.3 Safety factor for test on a unique product
C.3 Load application
C.3.1 General
C.3.2 Point loads
C.3.3 Line loads
C.3.4 Area loads
31 Annex D (normative)Methods of test for entrapment
D.1 Head and neck entrapment
D.1.1 Apparatus
D.1.2 Test method
32 D.2 Finger and toe entrapment
D.2.1 Apparatus
D.2.2 Test method
D.3 Foot and hand entrapment
D.3.1 Apparatus
D.3.2 Test method
BS EN 13451-1:2020+A1:2024
$167.15