BS EN 1344:2013:2015 Edition
$198.66
Clay pavers. Requirements and test methods
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2015 | 56 |
This European Standard specifies the requirements of pavers and accessories manufactured from clay for use in the flexible form of construction (see 3.10) and in the rigid form of construction (see 3.11).
This European Standard applies to rectangular and other shaped units intended as construction products in pavements mainly for exterior use, including roofs as roof paving units, but which may also be used internally. The flexible form of construction is subjected to pedestrian and vehicular traffic, while the rigid form of construction is usually subjected to pedestrian traffic.
This European Standard specifies the characteristics and classes of performance and corresponding test methods. It provides for product marking and for the evaluation of conformity of the product to this European Standard.
This European Standard covers only clay pavers and accessories with or without coatings and with or without post firing chemical treatment which do not contain any material with asbestos fibres nor contain formaldehyde.
It excludes products intended for refractory and chemical engineering applications and clay floor tiles. It also excludes clay masonry units.
This European standard does not cover clay pavers having tactile surfaces.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
4 | Contents Page |
6 | Foreword |
7 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions |
11 | 4 Requirements 4.1 Dimensional characteristics 4.1.1 Shape and dimensions 4.1.1.1 Shape 4.1.1.2 Work dimensions 4.1.1.3 Dimensional tolerances 4.1.1.3.1 General 4.1.1.3.2 Mean value 4.1.1.3.3 Range |
12 | 4.2 Physical characteristics 4.2.1 General 4.2.2 Freeze/thaw resistance 4.2.3 Transverse breaking load |
13 | 4.2.4 Abrasion resistance 4.2.5 Slip and skid resistance 4.2.5.1 Conditions 4.2.5.2 Test method |
14 | 4.2.5.3 Durability of slip and skid resistance 4.3 Other characteristics 4.3.1 Fire performance 4.3.1.1 Reaction to fire 4.3.1.2 External fire performance |
15 | 4.3.2 Thermal conductivity 4.3.3 Acid resistance 4.3.4 Dangerous substances |
16 | 4.3.5 Tactility 5 Evaluation of conformity 5.1 General 5.2 Initial type testing – Type testing 5.2.1 General |
17 | 5.2.2 Sampling, testing and compliance criteria 5.2.3 Test reports 5.3 Factory production control (FPC) 5.3.1 General |
18 | 5.3.2 Requirements 5.3.2.1 General |
19 | 5.3.2.2 Equipment 5.3.2.2.1 Testing 5.3.2.2.2 Manufacturing 5.3.2.3 Raw materials and components 5.3.2.4 Traceability and marking 5.3.2.5 Controls during manufacturing process 5.3.2.6 Products´ testing and evaluation |
20 | 5.3.2.7 Corrective action 5.3.2.8 Handling, storage and packaging 5.3.3 System specific requirements |
21 | 5.3.4 Procedure for modifications 6 Marking |
23 | Annex A (normative) Sampling A.1 Sampling for initial type testing A.2 Sampling for routine testing A.3 Sampling for independent testing (optional) A.3.1 General A.3.2 Sampling procedure A.3.2.1 General A.3.2.2 Random sampling |
24 | A.3.2.3 Representative sampling A.3.2.3.1 General A.3.2.3.2 Sampling from a stack or from a consignment of banded packs A.3.2.4 Dividing the sample |
25 | Annex B (normative) Method for determination of dimensions B.1 Apparatus B.2 Procedure |
27 | B.3 Test report |
28 | Annex C (normative) Method for the determination of freeze/thaw resistance C.1 Principle C.2 Apparatus C.3 Preparation of specimens C.3.1 Sampling C.3.2 Conditioning of specimens |
29 | C.4 Construction of test panel C.5 Procedure C.5.1 General C.5.2 Freeze/thaw cycling C.5.2.1 General C.5.2.2 Freezing period |
30 | C.5.2.3 Thawing period C.5.3 Examination of test panel and units C.6 Evaluation of results ( Assessment of damage C.7 Test report |
33 | C.8 Measurement of heat transfer rate |
34 | Annex D (normative) Method for the determination of transverse breaking load D.1 Principle D.2 Apparatus D.3 Procedure D.4 Calculation D.4.1 Calculation of transverse breaking load |
35 | D.4.2 Optional calculation of bending tensile strength D.5 Test report |
36 | Annex E (normative) Method for the determination of abrasion resistance E.1 Principle E.2 Sampling E.3 Material E.4 Apparatus E.5 Test specimens E.6 Procedure |
37 | E.7 Expression of results E.8 Test report |
41 | Annex F (normative) Method for the determination of acid resistance F.1 Principle F.2 Reagents F.3 Apparatus F.4 Procedure |
42 | F.5 Expression of results F.6 Test report |
43 | Annex G (informative) Tactility |
45 | Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics |
47 | ZA.2 Procedure for the attestation of conformity of clay pavers and accessories ZA.2.1 Systems of attestation of conformity |
48 | ZA.2.2 EC declaration of conformity ZA.3 CE marking |
53 | Bibliography |