AAMI 60601 1 2 2021
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ANSI/AAMI/IEC 60601-1-2:2014 & A1:2021, Medical electrical equipment—Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance—Collateral standard: Electromagnetic disturbances—Requirements and tests
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
AAMI | 2021 | 130 |
This standard specifies general requirements and tests for basic safety and essential performance with regard to electromagnetic disturbances of medical electrical (ME) equipment and ME systems. Applicability of this collateral standard includes ME equipment and ME systems that have been found to have no essential performance. The amendment addresses changes to terminology and references since the main document was finalized in 2014.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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1 | ANSI/AAMI/IEC 60601-1-2:2014 & A1:2021; Medical electrical equipment—Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance—Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances—Requirements and tests (Consolidated Text; Redline Version) |
2 | Blank Page |
3 | Title page |
4 | AAMI Standard Copyright information |
5 | CONTENTS |
10 | Committee representation |
12 | Background of ANSI/AAMI adoption of IEC 60601-1-2:2014 and Amendment 1:2020 |
13 | Foreword |
16 | Introduction |
18 | INTRODUCTION to Amendment 1 |
19 | Scope, object and related standards 1.1 * Scope 1.2 Object 1.3 Related standards 1.3.1 IEC 60601-1 |
20 | 1.3.2 Particular standards Normative references |
22 | Terms and definitions |
26 | General requirements 4.1 Risk management process for me equipment and me systems 4.2 * Non-me equipment used in an me system 4.3 General test conditions 4.3.1 * Configurations |
27 | 4.3.2 Artificial hand |
28 | 4.3.3 * Power input voltages and frequencies |
31 | Me equipment and me systems identification, marking and documents 5.1 Additional requirements for marking on the outside of me equipment and me systems that are specified for use only in a shielded location special environment 5.2 Accompanying documents 5.2.1 Instructions for use 5.2.1.1 * General |
32 | 5.2.1.2 Requirements applicable to me equipment and me systems classified class A according to CISPR 11 5.2.2 Technical description 5.2.2.1 Requirements applicable to all me equipment and me systems |
33 | 5.2.2.2 Requirements applicable to me equipment and me systems specified for use only in a shielded location special environment 5.2.2.3 Requirements applicable to me equipment that intentionally receives RF electromagnetic energy for the purpose of its operation 5.2.2.4 Requirements applicable to me equipment that includes RF transmitters |
34 | 5.2.2.5 Requirements applicable to permanently installed large me equipment and large me systems 5.2.2.6 Requirements applicable to me equipment and me systems that claim compatibility with hf surgical equipment Documentation of the tests 6.1 General 6.2 Test plan 6.3 Test report |
35 | Electromagnetic emissions requirements for me equipment and me systems 7.1 Protection of radio services and other equipment 7.1.1 * General 7.1.2 Operating modes 7.1.3 Multimedia equipment 7.1.4 * Subsystems 7.1.5 Me equipment and me systems specified for use only in a shielded location special environment |
36 | 7.1.6 Me equipment and me systems that include radio equipment 7.1.7 * Me equipment whose main functions are performed by motors and switching or regulating devices 7.1.8 Me equipment and me systems containing X-ray generators 7.1.9 Patient physiological simulation |
37 | 7.1.10 Artificial hand 7.1.11 Patient-coupled cables 7.1.12 * Permanently installed large me equipment and large me systems 7.2 Protection of the public mains network 7.2.1 * Harmonic distortion 7.2.2 * Voltage fluctuations and flicker |
38 | 7.3 Emissions requirements summary Electromagnetic immunity requirements for me equipment and me systems 8.1 * General |
42 | 8.2 Patient physiological simulation 8.3 Termination of patient-coupled parts 8.4 Hand-held me equipment and parts intended to be hand-held |
43 | 8.5 * Subsystems 8.6 * Permanently installed large me equipment and large me systems |
44 | 8.7 * Operating modes 8.8 * Non-me equipment 8.9 * Immunity test levels |
52 | 8.10 * Immunity to proximity fields from RF wireless communications equipment |
55 | 8.11 * Immunity to proximity magnetic fields in the frequency range 9 kHz to 13,56 MHz |
56 | * Test report |
59 | Annex A (informative) General guidance and rationale A.1 Safety and performance A.2 Testing of normally non-observable functions A.3 Rationale for particular clauses and subclauses |
84 | Annex B (informative) Guide to marking and labelling requirements for me equipment and me systems B.1 Marking on the outside of me equipment, me systems or their parts B.2 Accompanying documents, instructions for use B.3 Accompanying documents, technical description |
86 | Annex C (informative) Guidance in classification according to CISPR 11 C.1 General C.2 Separation into groups |
87 | C.3 Division into classes |
88 | Annex D (informative) Guidance in the application of IEC 60601-1-2 to particular standards D.1 General D.2 Recommended modifications D.2.1 Testing requirements D.2.2 Accompanying documents D.3 Cautions |
90 | Annex E (informative) Determination of immunity test levels for special environments E.1 General |
93 | E.2 Summary of method for E.1 a) E.3 Summary of method for E.1 b), c) and d) E.4 Determination of em disturbance level reduction E.5 Assessment of em disturbance sources |
94 | E.6 Reasonably foreseeable maximum em disturbance levels E.7 Determination of immunity test levels |
95 | E.8 RF radiators in special environments E.9 Examples of mitigations and special conditions |
97 | Annex F (informative) Risk management for basic safety and essential performance with regard to electromagnetic disturbances A.1 General |
98 | A.1 General requirements for risk management |
99 | A.1 Risk analysis |
103 | A.1 Risk evaluation A.1 Risk control A.1.1 Risk control option analysis A.1.1 Implementation of risk control measure(s) |
104 | A.1.1 Residual risk evaluation A.1.1 Risk/benefit analysis A.1.1 Risks arising from risk control measures A.1.1 Completeness of risk control |
105 | A.1 Evaluation of overall residual risk acceptability A.1 Risk management report A.1 Production and post-production information |
106 | Guidance on the application of risk management with regard to electromagnetic disturbances in this collateral standard |
115 | Annex G (informative) Guidance: Test plan G.1 Test plan contents |
117 | Annex H (informative) Patient-coupled cables emissions H.1 * Protection of other equipment from patient cable conducted emissions H.2 Test method H.3 Rationale |
120 | Annex I (informative) Identification of immunity pass/fail criteria I.1 General I.2 Immunity pass/fail criteria principles I.2.1 General I.2.2 Immunity pass/fail criteria for non-me equipment used in an me system I.2.3 Immunity pass/fail criteria determination |
121 | I.3 Immunity pass/fail criteria examples I.3.1 General examples |
122 | I.3.2 Example of immunity pass/fail criteria for a radiological table system |
124 | Bibliography |